THE AMUR TIGER PROGRAMME

NEWS

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International Tiger Day

International Tiger Day

29 July 2013

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Criminal liability for poaching and purchasing rare species

Criminal liability for poaching and purchasing rare species

22 July 2013

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State Duma adopts law on endangered animals

State Duma adopts law on endangered animals

18 June 2013

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Orphaned tigress learns to hunt for herself

Orphaned tigress learns to hunt for herself

28 May 2013

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Twenty eight new reserves and national parks will be created in Russia over seven years

Twenty eight new reserves and national parks will be created in Russia over seven years

24 May 2013

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May 22 proclaimed International Day for Biological Diversity

May 22 proclaimed International Day for Biological Diversity

22 May 2013

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The tigress Cinderella returns to her natural habitat

The tigress Cinderella returns to her natural habitat

14 May 2013

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President signs instructions to improve performance in the forestry sector

President signs instructions to improve performance in the forestry sector

13 May 2013

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Preparations have begun for conducting a survey of the Amur Tiger in the winter of 2014-2015

Preparations have begun for conducting a survey of the Amur Tiger in the winter of 2014-2015

6 May 2013

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State Duma approves law on endangered animals in first reading

State Duma approves law on endangered animals in first reading

26 April 2013

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Amur tiger population stable in Russia’s Far East

Amur tiger population stable in Russia’s Far East

9 April 2013

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Guidelines for calculating damage caused to rare species

Guidelines for calculating damage caused to rare species

1 April 2013

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Young tigress rescued from trap in the Primorye Territory dies of infection

Young tigress rescued from trap in the Primorye Territory dies of infection

29 March 2013

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Motion-activated camera detects Amur tiger in Khabarovsk Territory

Motion-activated camera detects Amur tiger in Khabarovsk Territory

25 March 2013

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“We will step up measures to protect all endangered animal species,” Ivanov says

“We will step up measures to protect all endangered animal species,” Ivanov says

24 March 2013

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Learning about deer - the prey of the Amur Tiger

Learning about deer - the prey of the Amur Tiger

11 March 2013

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Tiger cub rescued from a trap in Primorye is improving

Tiger cub rescued from a trap in Primorye is improving

6 March 2013

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The Primorye tigress Cinderella may couple with a lone tiger from the JAR

The Primorye tigress Cinderella may couple with a lone tiger from the JAR

5 March 2013

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Draft law on animals from Russia’s Red Data Book is submitted to the State Duma

Draft law on animals from Russia’s Red Data Book is submitted to the State Duma

2 March 2013

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Experts in the Primorye Territory are trying to wean tigers away from hunting dogs

Experts in the Primorye Territory are trying to wean tigers away from hunting dogs

1 March 2013

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47 photos

The programme to research the Amur tiger in Russia’s Far East is an independent project which is carried out as part of the research being done by the expedition of the Russian Academy of Sciences on animals that have been placed on the Russian Federation’s Red List of Threatened Species and other particularly important species of animals in Russia

The Amur Tiger Programme aims to develop a scientific platform for the conservation of Amur tigers living in Russia’s Far East

The programme’s objective is to study the distribution range of Amur tiger populations and the number and migration routes of these big cats in Russia

Scientists are researching the tigers’ reproductive biology, habitat, feeding patterns and food resources

In order to gain a more detailed insight into the tigers’ ability to adapt to the modern environment, scientists need to research their habitat structure and analyse the long-term dynamics of forest ecosystems in Russia’s Far East

One of the programme’s objectives is to research the populations of the tigers’ main rivals and the specifics and the implications of inter-population interaction between two species of big cats, namely, the Amur tiger and the Far Eastern leopard

In the near future, scientists plan to set up a state-run information centre to collect all the information about the condition of tiger populations and other rare species of animals

The Amur tiger is the largest member of a subspecies of tigers. It can be as long as two metres. The adult tiger usually weighs up to 300 kilogrammes

The tiger’s coat is beautifully coloured: it has dark horizontal stripes against an orange-brown background on its back and both sides. It is commonly believed that the striped pattern is unique for each tiger

The tiger is a top carnivore in the food chain living in a unique ecosystem, the Ussuri taiga. The condition of tiger populations is an indicator of the state of the environment in the entire Far East

The tigers greet one another with special sounds that they make by vigorously exhaling air through the nose and mouth

Friendly behavior for the tigers may also be marked by the animals touching their heads or faces or rubbing their sides

Tigers are polygamous: one male tiger can have one to three females living with it on its territory. The appearance of a rival on its territory may end in fighting

The tiger is a solitary territorial predator, which is typical for the majority of big cats. The adult tiger usually stays within a particular range of land which it guards from intruders

The Amur tiger is a predator who feeds exclusively on animals, primarily larger prey

The tiger is a quiet animal. Some zoologists who have studied the animal for many years have not heard the tiger roar even once

When contended, the tiger purrs like an ordinary house cat

If the tiger is irritated, it growls hoarsely; when it is angry, it makes a characteristic “cough”

Tigers spend most of the time hunting as only one in ten attempts to catch prey is successful

Amur tigers not only hunt but also catch fish: they catch fish in the shallow waters of highland rivers during spawning season

The tiger can eat up to 30 kilogrammes of food in one sitting and its daily ration is nine to ten kilogrammes of meat

The tiger marks its territory in a special way. It usually does this with scent marks: the tiger splashes urine on trees or rocks. Sometimes it scratches the ground in places that it has marked

When food is plentiful, tigers quickly get fat, with their hypodermic fat often growing five or six centimetres thick. Because of this, tigers can easily go without food for a week and even more between successful hunts

The tiger scratches bark on trees with the claws of its front paws: such scratches can be found two to two and a half metres above the ground and are indicative of the size of the animal that has left them

The Amur tiger is one of the rarest species of predators in the world. It has been put on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A tiger at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Tigress Princess at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Tiger Lyuk at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Tiger Lyuk at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Tiger Professor three days after an encounter with researchers

Tiger Professor three days after an encounter with researchers

Tigress Serga at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Tigress Serga at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Young tiger Boxer, the son of tiger Professor and tigress Serga

Tigress Serga at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Tigress Princess at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

A tiger at the Gorky Central Culture and Recreation Park

10 videos