THE AMUR TIGER PROGRAMME

NEWS

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Female tiger with two cubs sighted in Sikhote-Alin Biosphere Reserve

Female tiger with two cubs sighted in Sikhote-Alin Biosphere Reserve

18 April 2018

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Oak felling may be banned in the Khabarovsk Territory

Oak felling may be banned in the Khabarovsk Territory

18 April 2018

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Saikhan and Lazovka to be released in the Jewish Autonomous Region

Saikhan and Lazovka to be released in the Jewish Autonomous Region

12 April 2018

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Tigers rescued in Primorye Territory to be released in a month

Tigers rescued in Primorye Territory to be released in a month

6 April 2018

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Six new Amur tigers spotted at Land of the Leopard

Six new Amur tigers spotted at Land of the Leopard

5 April 2018

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Svetlaya and Borya’s three cubs start living in Zhuravliny on their own

Svetlaya and Borya’s three cubs start living in Zhuravliny on their own

30 March 2018

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Amur Tiger Centre presents its 2017 report

Amur Tiger Centre presents its 2017 report

27 March 2018

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Tigress and her cubs move into one enclosure at rehabilitation centre

Tigress and her cubs move into one enclosure at rehabilitation centre

19 March 2018

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Tiger family reunited in Primorye

Tiger family reunited in Primorye

9 March 2018

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Big Cats: Predators Under Threat is the theme of World Wildlife Day 2018

Big Cats: Predators Under Threat is the theme of World Wildlife Day 2018

2 March 2018

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CATS experts: Russia is a safe home for tigers

CATS experts: Russia is a safe home for tigers

1 March 2018

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Taiga tigress visits Zhorik in rehabilitation centre

Taiga tigress visits Zhorik in rehabilitation centre

1 March 2018

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Camera trap network expanded in Land of the Leopard

Camera trap network expanded in Land of the Leopard

27 February 2018

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Ilona ready to start a family

Ilona ready to start a family

22 February 2018

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Ussuri Nature Reserve releases winter count statistics

Ussuri Nature Reserve releases winter count statistics

19 February 2018

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Ten ranger stations built in Primorye to protect Amur tigers

Ten ranger stations built in Primorye to protect Amur tigers

15 February 2018

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Tigress found near Khabarovsk dies at rehabilitation centre

Tigress found near Khabarovsk dies at rehabilitation centre

13 February 2018

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Hunter faces criminal case for killing tiger in attack

Hunter faces criminal case for killing tiger in attack

9 February 2018

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Primorye Hunting Supervision Department: 2017 results

Primorye Hunting Supervision Department: 2017 results

9 February 2018

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Zolushka the tigress becomes a mother again

Zolushka the tigress becomes a mother again

7 February 2018

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47 photos

The programme to research the Amur tiger in Russia’s Far East is an independent project which is carried out as part of the research being done by the expedition of the Russian Academy of Sciences on animals that have been placed on the Russian Federation’s Red List of Threatened Species and other particularly important species of animals in Russia

The Amur Tiger Programme aims to develop a scientific platform for the conservation of Amur tigers living in Russia’s Far East

The programme’s objective is to study the distribution range of Amur tiger populations and the number and migration routes of these big cats in Russia

Scientists are researching the tigers’ reproductive biology, habitat, feeding patterns and food resources

In order to gain a more detailed insight into the tigers’ ability to adapt to the modern environment, scientists need to research their habitat structure and analyse the long-term dynamics of forest ecosystems in Russia’s Far East

One of the programme’s objectives is to research the populations of the tigers’ main rivals and the specifics and the implications of inter-population interaction between two species of big cats, namely, the Amur tiger and the Far Eastern leopard

In the near future, scientists plan to set up a state-run information centre to collect all the information about the condition of tiger populations and other rare species of animals

The Amur tiger is the largest member of a subspecies of tigers. It can be as long as two metres. The adult tiger usually weighs up to 300 kilogrammes

The tiger’s coat is beautifully coloured: it has dark horizontal stripes against an orange-brown background on its back and both sides. It is commonly believed that the striped pattern is unique for each tiger

The tiger is a top carnivore in the food chain living in a unique ecosystem, the Ussuri taiga. The condition of tiger populations is an indicator of the state of the environment in the entire Far East

The tigers greet one another with special sounds that they make by vigorously exhaling air through the nose and mouth

Friendly behavior for the tigers may also be marked by the animals touching their heads or faces or rubbing their sides

Tigers are polygamous: one male tiger can have one to three females living with it on its territory. The appearance of a rival on its territory may end in fighting

The tiger is a solitary territorial predator, which is typical for the majority of big cats. The adult tiger usually stays within a particular range of land which it guards from intruders

The Amur tiger is a predator who feeds exclusively on animals, primarily larger prey

The tiger is a quiet animal. Some zoologists who have studied the animal for many years have not heard the tiger roar even once

When contended, the tiger purrs like an ordinary house cat

If the tiger is irritated, it growls hoarsely; when it is angry, it makes a characteristic “cough”

Tigers spend most of the time hunting as only one in ten attempts to catch prey is successful

Amur tigers not only hunt but also catch fish: they catch fish in the shallow waters of highland rivers during spawning season

The tiger can eat up to 30 kilogrammes of food in one sitting and its daily ration is nine to ten kilogrammes of meat

The tiger marks its territory in a special way. It usually does this with scent marks: the tiger splashes urine on trees or rocks. Sometimes it scratches the ground in places that it has marked

When food is plentiful, tigers quickly get fat, with their hypodermic fat often growing five or six centimetres thick. Because of this, tigers can easily go without food for a week and even more between successful hunts

The tiger scratches bark on trees with the claws of its front paws: such scratches can be found two to two and a half metres above the ground and are indicative of the size of the animal that has left them

The Amur tiger is one of the rarest species of predators in the world. It has been put on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A Siberian tiger at Moscow Zoo

A tiger at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Tigress Princess at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Tiger Lyuk at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Tiger Lyuk at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Tiger Professor three days after an encounter with researchers

Tiger Professor three days after an encounter with researchers

Tigress Serga at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Tigress Serga at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Young tiger Boxer, the son of tiger Professor and tigress Serga

Tigress Serga at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

Tigress Princess at the Ussuri Nature Reserve

A tiger at the Gorky Central Culture and Recreation Park

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